The Culture
Mexico boasts a rich and vibrant culture that reflects a mosaic of Indigenous traditions and Spanish influences. At the heart of Mexican culture is a love of community, family, and a profound connection to the land. The country's cultural heritage is evident in its art, music, dance, cuisine, and religious practices.
Artistically, Mexico is renowned for its murals, often depicting historical and social themes. Muralists like Diego Rivera and David Alfaro Siqueiros have left an indelible mark on the art world. Sculptures, paintings and textiles also figure heavily in Mexico’s most popular art forms. You can explore museums and galleries to gain more insight into Mexico's artistic evolution and savour the sights on offer. Goway’s Colonial Mexico itinerary takes you to some of the country’s most important artistic cities.
Mexico is also renowned for its festivals, with each region boasting its own unique celebrations. Witnessing events like Dia de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) or the colourful Guelaguetza festival allows you to experience the vibrancy and passion that define Mexican celebrations.
Traditional music and dance also encapsulate the essence of Mexican culture. Mariachi bands, with their distinctive attire and lively tunes, are synonymous with the country's musical identity. On the other hand, folk dances like the Jarabe Tapatío showcase the energy and grace of Mexican dancers.
What is the visiting etiquette in Mexico?
Mexican hospitality can seem over the top to people from North American or European cultures. However, it’s common in Mexico to invite friends and acquaintances for extravagant meals followed by drinks and dancing. Don’t be shy if a Mexican family rolls out the red carpet for you and acts as if you’ve been friends for years. Feel free to thank them profusely but try to not refuse invitations.
It’s polite to arrive a half an hour after the time you’ve been invited for and to bring a bottle of fine wine or mezcal to share. If you’re not comfortable bringing alcohol, a bouquet of flowers is always appreciated.
In terms of hospitality, you will find that engaging with the local culture adds depth and meaning to your travel experience, creating lasting memories of this enchanting and diverse nation.
What is Mexico best known for?
Mexican cuisine, music, and landscapes stand out of the long list of Mexico’s most famous features. Thankfully, you can have it all at the same time as each Mexican landscape has its own regional dishes and musical styles. Goway’s Classic Mexico itinerary will bring you to the best of all three.
Street taco fillings vary widely by region from grilled smoky nopal (cactus) in the north to seafood drenched in sweet lime juice in the south. However, tacos are just a small part of Mexico’s remarkable cuisine. Don’t miss Oaxacan mole, a spicy sauce with deep layers of flavor made from over a dozen ingredients, most roasted separately before being blended together. Every region also has its own soups, each slow cooked for hours to achieve a complex depth of flavours.
Mariachi music may be the first to spring to mind, but Mexico also has a long tradition of regional musical styles that all come together in the capital, where you can hear over thirty genres of Mexican music. In the north, seek out live bands to hear norteño and ranchera music. On the eastern coast you’ll find Caribbean rhythms from salsa to son cubano. Throughout the country you’ll hear Mexico’s own versions of cumbia, pop, and hip hop. If you have your heart set on seeing the best mariachi bands, don’t miss Mariachi Day on January 21st.
Saguaro cactus with arms reaching for the sky are synonymous with the northern deserts but Mexico has so many more landscapes for travellers to explore. The turquoise waters of the Yucatan’s cenotes and Bacalar Lagoon rival the most picturesque caves and beaches around the world. The natural wonder of forests of tall fir and pine trees coated with monarch butterflies in the state of Michoacán is a jaw-dropping experience with no comparison. Little can rival the thrill of seeing the Colima Volcano spurt ash or even fire and the mountain is one of the highlights of the state of Jalisco. Dense jungles, expansive beaches and more compete for the traveller’s attention amid Mexico’s wealth of natural beauty.
What are some Mexican traditions?
The most famous Mexican tradition is the celebration of life and death during the annual Día de los Muertos, Day of the Dead festivities every November 1st and 2nd. Families gather to remember deceased loved ones with elaborate altars in their homes, parades and costumes in the streets, and all night vigils in cemeteries that feature food, music and dance.
Many Mexican traditions find their roots in Indigenous culture and the Catholic faith. Of the many Indigenous festivals, two that stand out are Guelaguetza and Noche de Rábanos in Oaxaca. Guelaguetza celebrates traditional Oaxacan reciprocity throughout July and Noche de Rábanos on December 23rd is a quirky display of art made with radishes. Christmas and Easter are particularly eventful times to vacation in Mexico, where you can see an explosion of street fairs, parades and festivities. Every December 12th Mexico City honours the Virgin of Guadelupe with a pilgrimage to the Basilica of Our Lady of Guadelupe.
Charrería is Mexican rodeo and the country’s official national sport. You can watch charrería throughout the year, but September 14th is Charro Day and the best time to watch these equestrian events. The skill of charros (cowboys) are a marvel that celebrate athletics almost as much as they glorify this singular part of Mexican culture and heritage.
What are Mexicans like socially?
Mexicans are soft-spoken in public but can be boisterous over family meals at home. Expect the speed and volume of conversations to increase with increased familiarity and confidence. Many Mexicans learn English at school or have picked up conversational English from TV and movies, so you are likely to make friends even if you don’t speak more than a few words of Spanish.
If you’re invited to a Mexican home, expect to be regaled with long lists of more places you have to see and foods you have to try while in Mexico. It’s polite to express enthusiasm, even if you couldn’t possibly visit all the destinations they insist that you absolutely must see.
While Mexicans may complain about politics amongst themselves, it’s rarely a topic for polite conversation with international visitors. If your hosts bring it up, feel free to engage but it’s best not to start discussions of politics.
What languages do Mexicans speak?
Mexico has a rich diversity of Indigenous languages, so even though Spanish is the official language spoken by almost all Mexicans, you may have the opportunity to meet people who speak one of 68 Indigenous languages. Counting dialects and regional variations of these 68 brings you to an impressive 364 Mexican languages. After Spanish, the 10 most commonly spoken languages are Náhuatl, Chol, Totonaca, Mazateco, Mixteco, Zapoteco, Otomí, Tzotzil, Tzeltal, and Maya.